Interventional cardiology is one specialty that a cardiologist may choose to specialize in. This is a method of lowering the risk of heart surgery by reducing the procedure's invasiveness. This is frequently accomplished through the use of catheters and can treat a wide range of heart problems after the medication has failed and before major surgery is required. An interventional cardiologist is frequently regarded as a bridge between a cardiologist and a heart surgeon. To learn how to find the best Cardiologists In Bangalore, click here
The First Steps in Heart Disease Treatment
Every person who develops a heart problem will eventually be put on medication to help with their heart problem. In most cases, the doctor will recommend some lifestyle changes in addition to drugs. These medications include blood thinners, beta-blockers, blood pressure, and cholesterol. Many of these medications can be used effectively for years if the patient maintains a healthy lifestyle. Unfortunately, these medications may lose their effectiveness in some cases. When this happens, the cardiologist usually looks into minimally invasive procedures to solve the problem.
Cardiovascular Interventional Procedures
A cardiologist who specializes in interventional cardiology may perform a variety of procedures. For example, to improve a condition; a catheter is frequently threaded into the body and toward the heart. Angioplasties, valvuloplasties, congenital heart defect corrections, and coronary thrombectomies are common interventional surgeries.
Angioplasties are one of the most common procedures performed by an interventional cardiologist. A cardiologist will treat coronary artery disease with angioplasty by inserting a catheter into a person's vein. A balloon will be attached to the end of this catheter. The cardiologist will insert the catheter until the vein blockage is reached. The balloon will then be expanded to remove the obstruction.
Valvuloplasty is a procedure similar to angioplasty. However, instead of widening arteries, the balloon widens the valve. The most common types are aortic and mitral valvuloplasties.
Correction of congenital heart defects - Some defects are made. Some people are born with heart defects that must be corrected. The same catheter-based approach will be used in these cases to improve blood flow in the heart, which has been inhibited due to a congenital disability.
Coronary thrombectomies are performed when a blood clot forms somewhere in the heart. Coronary thrombectomies are performed as a last resort when all other measures have failed. A blood clot in the heart is extremely dangerous and can result in death if not removed immediately.
Interventional cardiology necessitates the use of a specialized cardiologist. In some cases, a person's primary cardiologist may perform these interventional procedures, while others may need to refer their patients out for interventional treatment.
