If you are suffering from Type 2 diabetes, you have to ensure that your blood sugar levels within the target range. Your health care provider is likely to order routine A1c tests, oral medicines (pills) or insulin and other injectable medicine to help you do this.

The doctor can also examine your feet and eyes, and address any issues you may be suffering from. Exercise regularly and consume nutritious diet.

What happens

Food is a source of energy, and insulin is the hormone that moves sugar from the bloodstream and into cells to be used for fuel. If you suffer from Type 2 Diabetes, your cells aren't responding to insulin correctly and the blood sugar levels remain excessively high.

In time, this may result in a variety of health issues. This includes:

The risk of developing Type 2 diabetes rises with age, being overweight or obese, as well as having a family medical history of the condition. Females with polycystic-ovary syndrome (PCOS) are also at greater risk of developing the condition.

Being active and losing weight can prevent or delay the appearance of the disease. Healthy eating, including fruits, vegetables along with whole grains as well as lean protein sources are recommended. The foot doctor must be regularly checked, along with an eye specialist every year for exams and blood pressure checks as well as a dentist to perform dental cleanings, and also an annual visit to the dentist. You can also visit your doctor to have the levels of your blood sugar checked and for heart disease risks such high cholesterol or high cholesterol or triglycerides. Browse through https://www.mojacukrzyca.org/index.php?a=text&id=5414&des=cukrzyca-typu-2-co-powinienes-wiedziec-na-temat-diety-przy-tej-chorobie website if you need specifics info about diabetes.

Signs and symptoms

Patients with type 2 diabetes require medication to ensure that their blood sugar stays within the normal range. Additionally, they must engage in regular exercise and eat healthy food.

They can have serious health problems when they are not careful. For example, high blood sugar may affect nerves in feet and legs, which can cause the sensation of numbness, tingling or loss of sensation. Additionally, it can result in eye issues such as blurred vision and dry eyes, as well as kidney disease and dialysis, which could require or a kidney transplant.

A lot of people suffering from diabetes type 2 are prescribed medications to reduce their blood glucose. There are a variety of medications offered, including biguanides DPP-4 inhibitors, and sulfonylureas. They all work in different ways. Your physician will suggest the right one for your needs. People with type 2 diabetes also need to check their blood sugar levels frequently. It's done using the use of a needle that is small and a device known as a glucose meter. Blood is collected through a needle and after that, it's placed on the test strip. The meter can be read to find out how much blood sugar levels you've got.

Diagnosis

Someone suffering from type 2 diabetes has high blood sugar levels because the body can't use insulin, or even the insulin it produces effectively. This can cause many issues with health, particularly when left untreated.

A doctor can diagnose the presence of diabetes through testing of blood taken from the patient. A high blood sugar level can raise the risk of heart disease and vision problems among people suffering from type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes is treated by eating healthy exercise regularly, and when necessary, using medication. Medicines may be a mixture of injectables, pills, or other medications like insulin or metformin.

Insulin is produced by the pancreas, and it helps convert glucose (a sugar-like substance) into fuel. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by resistance to insulin. The pancreas makes more insulin to attempt to transport the glucose into cells but it can't keep up and the level of glucose in the blood is increased. This condition causes blurred vision and symptoms such as being thirsty or needing to urinate frequently.

Treatment

The goal of treatment is to keep blood glucose levels within the normal range. It is possible to achieve this by combining medicines with fitness and healthy diet.

The carbohydrates in foods are converted into glucose that can then be absorbed by cells. Insulin aids cells to take in glucose. Without enough insulin, the glucose builds up in the blood. To control your blood glucose the doctor might prescribe type 2 diabetes. The doctor may also suggest insulin injections. These are given using an insulin pen or a needle-and-syringe.

It is more likely that you be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes if you suffer from prediabetes. This signifies that your blood sugar is higher than normal but isn't high enough to be called diabetic. The risk of developing diabetes is increased by stroke or heart attack. It is possible to reduce the risk of getting diabetes by shedding weight, exercising regularly and having a healthy, balanced diet. A regular check-up should consist of the examination of your eyes and urine.